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Milav Dabgar
Author
Milav Dabgar
Experienced lecturer in the electrical and electronic manufacturing industry. Skilled in Embedded Systems, Image Processing, Data Science, MATLAB, Python, STM32. Strong education professional with a Master’s degree in Communication Systems Engineering from L.D. College of Engineering - Ahmedabad.
Table of Contents

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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Program Name: Diploma in Engineering Level: Diploma
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Branch: Information Technology

Course / Subject Code : DI01016021

Course / Subject Name : Introduction to I.T. Systems

w. e. f. Academic Year:2024-2025
Semester:1 st
Category of the Course:ESC

Prerequisite:
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Rationale:
Information technology is a relatively new comprehensive term that describes the entire range of information generation, storage, transmission, retrieval, and processing. Most organizations in the industry, business, non-profit organizations, and government departments now rely heavily on their information systems (IS) and information technology (IT). The information system collects, stores, and disseminates information from the organization’s environment and internal operations to support organizational functions and decision-making, communication, coordination, control, analysis and visualization. Therefore, the knowledge about the various applications areas of Information Technology including practical skills acquired through the laboratory will help students when he/she will be working with information systems. At the end of the course, students will be able to comfortably work on computers, install and configure OS, connect it to external devices, protect information and computers from basic abuses/attacks. This course is therefore so designed that the students will be able to apply the concepts of IT systems as and when required.

Basic knowledge of Computer, demonstrated through the school’s Test Learning Center.

Course Outcome:
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After Completion of the Course, Student will able to:

NoCourse OutcomesRBT Level
01 educational, business, and industrial applications.Apply the basic concepts of Information technology systems for variousA
02Discuss basic logic gates for designing digital logic circuits.U
03Describe features of different Operating Systems for various applications.R
04Analyze different parameters of the computer network- its communication cable/devices, topology, and addressing system.N
05Appraise information security for data protection and cyber-attacks in network communication.N

*Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy (RBT)

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
#

Program Name: Diploma in Engineering Level: Diploma

Branch: Information Technology

Course / Subject Code : DI01016021

Course / Subject Name : Introduction to I.T. Systems

Teaching and Examination Scheme:
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Teaching Scheme (in Hours)Teaching Scheme (in Hours)Teaching Scheme (in Hours)Total Credits L+T+ (PR/2)Assessment Pattern and MarksAssessment Pattern and MarksAssessment Pattern and MarksAssessment Pattern and MarksTotal
LTCTheoryTheoryTutorial / PracticalTutorial / PracticalMarks
PRESE (E)PA/CA (M)PA/CA (I)ESE (V)
202370302030150

Course Content:
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Unit No.ContentNo. of Hours% of Weightage
1Basics of Information System 1.1 Importance of information technology in the modern era. - Information Concepts - Information v/s knowledge - Components Of Information System 1.2 Hardware Components of computer system - Memory (Primary and secondary) - Motherboard - Peripherals (Names and application) 1.3 Applications of various Internet Digital Platforms - - BHIM, Digi-Locker, Digital Gujarat410
2Digital Logic 2.1 Introduction to digital computers and number system - Binary numbers - Base conversions (Binary, Decimal, Hexadecimal, Octal) 2.2 Working of Logic gates - AND, OR, INVERTER, XOR, XNOR 2.3 Working of Universal Gates - NAND and NOR Gate410

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
#

Program Name: Diploma in Engineering Level: Diploma

Branch: Information Technology

Course / Subject Code : DI01016021

Course / Subject Name : Introduction to I.T. Systems

3.Operating System 3.1 General features of OS - Introduction - Need, Functions, Services 3.2 Types of OS (Introduction and Classification) - Batch, Multitasking/Time-Sharing, Multiprocessing, Real-Time, Distributed, Network, Mobile 3.3 Proprietary & Open-source software - Windows OS -Introduction Only - Linux OS-Architecture, Components of Linux System, Kernel Mode vs User Mode, Basic Features520
4Information Communication & Networking 4.1 Basic terminology of information communication - Basic Structure of communication system - Transmission modes (Simplex, half-duplex, Full-duplex) - Synchronous and Asynchronous transmission - Serial and Parallel communication 4.2 Transmission media and Connectors - Twisted -pair (STP-UTP), Coaxial, Fiber Optic, - RJ-45 connectors 4.4 OSI Model - Working & Functioning of each layer - Name of Protocols & Hardware supported at each layer 4.5 Network Topologies - Bus, Mesh, Star, Ring, Hybrid 4.6 Types of Computer Networks - LAN, MAN, WAN 4.7 Internet & Intranet - URL, Internet, Intranet, - Comparison between Intranet & Internet 4.8 Networking Devices (Types & use) - Switch, Router, Repeater, Wireless Access Point725

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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Program Name: Diploma in Engineering Level: Diploma
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Branch: Information Technology

Course / Subject Code : DI01016021

Course / Subject Name : Introduction to I.T. Systems

5.IP Addressing Scheme & DNS 5.1 Network Addressing (IPv4) & Frame Format (IPv4) - Internet Protocol (need, types) - Classful addressing scheme, Address space, notations, netid, hostid - Need of IPv6 - IPv6 Notations & examples 5.3 Comparison between IPv4 & IPv6 5.4 DNS - Introduction, Need515
6.- Domain Names & its types Information Security 6.1 Need for Information Security - Definition of various terms of Information Security like Cryptography, Vulnerability, Threat, Attack, Encryption, Decryption 6.2 The Principles of Security (CIA Triad) 6.3 Cyber attacks - Introduction of common types of attacks - Malware, Virus, Worm, Trojan Horse, Denial-of-service, Phishing, Password cracking 6.4 Cyber Law - IT Amendment Act 2008 (Section 66 & 67-Introduction Only)520
30100

Suggested Specification Table with Marks (Theory):
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Distribution of Theory Marks (in %)Distribution of Theory Marks (in %)Distribution of Theory Marks (in %)Distribution of Theory Marks (in %)Distribution of Theory Marks (in %)Distribution of Theory Marks (in %)
R LevelU LevelA LevelN LevelE LevelC Level
2030104000

Where R: Remember; U: Understanding; A: Application, N: Analyze and E: Evaluate C: Create (as per Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy)

References/Suggested Learning Resources:
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(a) Books:
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SrTitle of BookAuthorPublication, year and ISBN
1Digital Design (4th Edition)M. Morris Mano; Michael D. CilettiPearson publication, Latest Edition, ISBN: 81-203-0417-9

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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Program Name: Diploma in Engineering Level: Diploma
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Branch: Information Technology

Course / Subject Code : DI01016021

Course / Subject Name : Introduction to I.T. Systems

2.Operating systemsDhamdhereTata McGraw Hill, ISBN: 1282187244, 9781282187245
3Operating systemsSilberschatz, Galvin, GagneWiley & Sons publication ISBN: 978-0-470-12872-5
4Data Communications and NetworkingBehrouz ForouzanTata McGraw Hill ISBN: 978-0-07-296775-3
5Cryptography and network securityWilliam StallingsPrentice Hall ISBN: 978-0130914293

(b) Open-source software and website:
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Open-source software:
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  1. https://fedoraproject.org/
  2. https://www.libreoffice.org/discover/libreoffice/

Website:
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  1. https://www.digitalindiaportal.co.in/
  2. https://getintopc.com/
  3. https://nptel.ac.in/
  4. https://www.cert-in.org.in/
  5. https://www.netacad.com

Suggested Course Practical List:
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Sr. NoPractical Outcomes (PrOs)Unit No.Approx. Hrs.
1Identify specifications of various types of computer systems available in your institute. 102
2Demonstrate participation in any three Digital India Platforms from the following to survey Digital literacy. Digital India Platforms: BHIM/Dig-Locker/Digital Gujarat102
3Convert given decimal number into another (HEXADECIMAL, OCTAL, DECIMAL, BINARY)202
4Install anyone from the given freeware application software/tool on your PC (Adobe PDF, notepad++, VLC media player)302
5Update the Operating System by using the recommended Setting from the Control Panel.302

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
#

Program Name: Diploma in Engineering Level: Diploma
#

Branch: Information Technology

Course / Subject Code : DI01016021

Course / Subject Name : Introduction to I.T. Systems

Identify different aspects of the network in your department lab404
6by following Parameter’s consideration. (1) Types of Cables (Twisted -pair, Coaxial, Fiber Optics) (2) Topology (Bus, Mesh, Star, Ring, Hybrid) (3) Network Type (LAN, MAN, WAN)
Demonstrate following Networking Commands for troubleshooting. Commands: ping, traceroute, hostname, netstat, nslookup, route4027
8 Install any three peripheral devices from the following in your Desktop/Laptop. List of Peripheral Devices: -Computer Mouse (Wired/Wireless), -Microphone, -Digital Camera, - Scanner, -Printer, -USB Flash Drive404
Identify specifications of the various network connecting devices at your Institute’s Lab.4029
Identify your Desktop/Laptop IP Address (IPv4 & IPv6) by the following. (1) Ipconfig command (2) Default/Manual Network & Internet setting50410
Compile various cyber incidents by visiting the site https://cert- in.org.in/.550211
Prepare a document by using various digital platforms, newspapers or any social media platform to identify cyber-crimes that have been done in your city.60212
Total Hrs.30

List of Laboratory/Learning Resources Required:
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Sr. NoLearning Resources SpecificationsPractical No.
1Computer System (Desktop/Laptop) with minimum configuration: Operating System: Windows 7 or later version, Linux (Red Hat, Fedora, Ubuntu) RAM:8 GB, HDD: As per preferable, MS-Office :2016 or Open OfficeAll

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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Program Name: Diploma in Engineering Level: Diploma

Branch: Information Technology Course / Subject Code : DI01016021 Course / Subject Name : Introduction to I.T. Systems

Suggested Project List: Suggestive list of projects is given here. This has to match the competency and the COs. Similar projects could be added by the concerned course teacher:

  • a) Digital India Platform : Demonstrate the various Digital India initiatives to create awareness about Digital literacy.
  • b) Operating System : Install any flavor of the Linux Operating System by using the virtualization Software (VMware/virtual box).
  • c) Networking : Prepare a report of various Network connecting devices existing at your home/ Institute Lab.
  • d) Information Security: Prepare a case study of various cyber-attacks in the current marketplace.

Suggested Activities for Students:
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  • a) Prepare a portfolio for the Digital India platform and identify digital services for Indian citizens.
  • b) Give a seminar on the latest technologies & applications in demand.
  • c) Identify the existing network structure of your home.
  • d) Prepare a case-study on cyber-crime.